Friday, April 27, 2018

DVAC cannot probe modus operandi of gutka mafia: HC 
 
Wants The CBI To Investigate ‘All Aspects Of Underground Biz’

Sureshkumar.K@timesgroup.com 27.04.2018

Justifying the transfer of investigation into the alleged multicrore gutka scam to CBI, the Madras high court said though the DVAC had powers to curb corruption and take action against government servants, its power would not extend to an inquiry into the modus operandi of the gutka mafia.

“The underground gutka business is a crime against society which needs to be curbed. We deem it appropriate to direct the CBI to investigate into all aspects of the offence of illegal manufacture, import, supply, distribution and sale of gutka which is banned in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry,” the first bench of Chief Justice Indira Banerjee and Justice Abdul Quddhose said.

Rejecting the argument of the state that the court should not entertain a politically-motivated writ petition filed by a member of a rival party, the bench said, in exercise of power under Article 226 of the Constitution it could entertain a petition in public interest whenever its attention was drawn to any injustice or patent illegality.

This apart, the court concurred with the submissions of P Wilson, senior counsel for petitioner who said that in a democracy, the political opponents played an important role by being the watchdogs of the government. “They are the mouthpiece to ventilate the grievances of the public at large. A petition filed by such persons cannot be brushed aside on the allegation of political vendetta if it is genuine and raises a reasonable apprehension of likelihood of bias in the dispensation of criminal justice system,” Wilson said.

Asserting that there can be no cast iron formula for directing transfer of investigation to CBI, the bench said, “This order is, in our view, not only imperative to stop the menace of the surreptitious sale of gutka which poses a health hazard to people in general and in particular the youth and to punish the guilty, but also to instil faith of the people in the fairness and impartiality of the investigation.

“We see no reason for the state to view the entrustment of investigation to the CBI as an affront to the efficiency or efficacy of its own investigation system and we make it absolutely clear that this direction is not to be construed as any definite finding of this court of the complicity of any constitutional functionary or of any specific official of the state,” the bench said.



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818 Medical Colleges in India, Maximum in UP, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu: Health Ministry tells Parliament Written By : Divyani PaulPublished On 15 Feb 2026 11:00 AM  |  Updated On 15 Feb 2026 11:00 AM New Delhi: The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has informed the Lok Sabha that India currently has a total of 818 medical colleges, including AIIMS and Institutes of National Importance (INIS) across India. The details were shared in response to an Unstarred Question on February 6, 2026. Replying to queries raised by Shri Jagannath Sarkar regarding districts without government medical colleges and plans for prioritising high-population districts, Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare Shri Prataprao Jadhav said that the National Medical Commission (NMC) has reported a total of 818 medical colleges nationwide. Also Read: 18 AIIMS Functional, 4 Under Construction: Health Minister tells Parliament As per the list shared in this regard, Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of medical colleges at 88 (51 government and 37 private), followed by Maharashtra with 85 (43 government and 42 private), and Tamil Nadu with 78 colleges (38 government, 40 private). Karnataka has 72 (24 government and 48 private), Telangana has 66 (37 government, 29 private), and Rajasthan has 49 (34 government, 15 private). However, several smaller States and UTs, such as Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Goa, Mizoram, Nagaland and Sikkim have only one medical college each.

818 Medical Colleges in India, Maximum in UP, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu: Health Ministry tells Parliament Written By : Divyani PaulPublished O...