Saturday, April 24, 2021

Docs stressed, say there’s no empathy for their work


Docs stressed, say there’s no empathy for their work

Sunitha.Rao@timesgroup

Bengaluru:

With the number of Covid patients in their care swelling by the day, doctors in Bengaluru say they are swamped by a mountain of stress. From treating patients to communicating with families and completing paperwork – all the while wearing PPE – the load has increased manifold. In the bargain, they say, there is no empathy for their work.

Dr Kamal Bhalla, internal medicine specialist, Sagar Hospitals, Kumaraswamy Layout, said she, like her colleagues, goes through needless stress. “Working long hours and the fear of carrying the virus back home is always at the back of our mind,” Dr Bhalla said. “Patients don’t realise that Covid wards are not the same as general wards. They don’t realise that the most important thing is their health and that is being addressed. They keep raising demands about food and lack of hot water. Their relatives too keep calling us for these reasons.”

She says many patients and their families think doctors are not doing enough and this is lowering morale in the community.

Dr Satyanarayana Mysore, HOD, pulmonology, Manipal Hospitals, said expectations from patients’ families border on the unrealistic. Dr Mysore is currently overseeing 130 Covid patients and has taken only one day off since January.

“It’s our duty to communicate with the patient’s family, but many people from the same family keep calling us for updates. Our goal is to make a difference to someone’s life, but there are disappointing instances too, despite working hard,” Dr Mysore said.

Having to turn away patients due to lack of beds affects doctors too, says Dr Bhalla. “No doctor wants to lose a patient,” she said. “But deaths are happening daily. That patients are not getting better despite all our efforts stresses us. Some families don’t understand this.”

Front office staff say patients’ relatives do not understand that there is an acute shortage of beds and vent their fury on staff.

One of the hardest protocols, Covid warriors say, is to treat patients while wearing PPE. “A couple of hours after wearing PPE, we feel dehydrated to the core. I don’t drink much water to avoid visits to the washroom. It’s tough especially during menstrual periods,” said a PG medico working in Bowring and Lady Curzon hospital.

Calls made 24/7

A senior doctor at Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute says his phone rings non-stop. “The calls are either from patients’ families, influential persons known to them or some VVIPs who are seeking a bed for a friend or relative. For us, all patients are the same. It’s hard to say there is no bed available,” said the doctor.

Victoria Hospital also gets patients with acute breathlessness who have not been tested for Covid. “Every day we get 8-10 patients who might not get a bed anywhere else if they are sent away because they don’t have a Covid test report. We admit them and treat them for Covid-like syndrome,” the doctor said.

Canada stops India flights, Singapore tightens curbs

Canada stops India flights, Singapore tightens curbs

Saurabh.Sinha@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:24.04.201 

Canada on Thursday suspended all commercial and private passenger flights from India and Pakistan for 30 days, starting from 9 am on Friday (India time). Passengers who depart India or Pakistan for Canada after this time via an indirect route will need to obtain a negative Covid-19 pre-departure test from a third country before continuing their journey to Canada.

Canada has accordingly issued a notice to airmen (Notam). This “is a temporary measure for 30 days while the government assesses the evolving situation and determines appropriate measures going forward. Flights from India or Pakistan that are already in transit (in the air) will be allowed to proceed to Canada. Cargo only operations, medical transfers or military flights will not be included,” the statement said.

Singapore has also further tightened entry norms for visitors from India. Air India said in a tweet on Friday that “as per Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore, all inbound travellers, (except Singapore citizens or Singapore permanent residents) with recent travel history (including transit) to India within the last 14 days before departure for Singapore, will not be allowed entry into or transfer/transit through Singapore from 11.59 pm on Friday until further notice.This will also apply to those who had obtained prior approval for entry.”

Indonesia has decided it will not issue visas to foreigners who have been in India in the past 14 days. Germany on Friday classified India, Qatar, Oman, Tunisia and Cape Verde as Covid “high incidence areas”, according to the Robert Koch Institute for infectious diseases. People going from these countries to Germany will need to first register with German authorities before departure and then quarantine once there.

Rush to reach UAE before 10-day ban, fares cross ₹1L

Rush to reach UAE before 10-day ban, fares cross ₹1L

Saurabh.Sinha@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:24.04.2021

The scramble to reach the United Arab Emirates (UAE) before the Saturday-Sunday midnight deadline saw most flights from India headed there going near full on Friday and fares have skyrocketed. The tickets for the Delhi-Dubai one-way flights for Saturday were between Rs 46,000 and Rs 1,08,000 against the usual Rs 8,000-10,000.

Both UAE and Indian carriers fly between several cities here and four there — Dubai (the biggest international destination for Indians), Abu Dhabi, Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah.

“People eligible to go — with a RT-PCR test done from recognised labs within last 48 hours and a negative report — are booking flights to beat the deadline. The fear is that the 10-day ban on entry of travellers from India from April 25 to May 4 may be extended,” said an airline official. The Abu Dhabi-based Etihad has already said this period “may be extended”.

Charter flights and private jets are allowed during this period. Charter firm JetSetGo chief executive and founder Kanika Tekriwal said, “There are over applications with the UAE authorities from various operators to bring people from India.” While hiring an Airbus A320/Boeing 737 type aircraft costs around Rs 40 lakh for a Delhi-UAE-Delhi trip, smaller business jets cost Rs 8-10 lakh less, said industry honchos.

UAE nationals, diplomatic and official passport holders and those holding an official delegation letter are exempted from the restriction, subject to acceptance and quarantine conditions.

United halts flights to and from Delhi


United halts flights to and from Delhi

Seeks Clarity Over RT-PCR Testing Norms

Saurabh.Sinha@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:24.04.2021 

United has temporarily suspended all its flights between the US and Delhi following confusion over RT-PCR testing requirement of crew members. Its New York (Newark)-Delhi flight UA 801 landed here on Thursday night. A disagreement on testing for crew of this flight, who were not alighting from the Boeing 777 and were to fly back to Newark, saw the airline deciding to take off from here without boarding passengers waiting to do so at IGI Airport.

“A government (not aviation) official insisted RT-PCR test be conducted on the crew of UA 801 that was to fly back as UA 802. This despite clear orders from the aviation ministry not to do so for asymptomatic crew of quick turn around (QTA) international flights who do not alight from aircraft and fly out of India. This disagreement saw the United flight leaving for Newark without boarding passengers,” said sources.

In a statement, United said: “As we seek clarity regarding Covid-19 travel requirements to India, we have temporarily suspended service to Delhi for April 22 and cancelled the corresponding return flights. We are working to provide alternative options to our customers and plan to resume our scheduled service as soon as possible.”

United, the only US carrier that flies to India currently, has nonstop flights between Delhi and Newark, San Francisco and Chicago. Suspension of these flights is a big blow to India-US connectivity during the pandemic as soon-to-beprivatised Air India is the only other airline that has direct flights to US destinations. Apart from the Delhi flights, United only has a Mumbai-Newark connection.

The aviation ministry says it has been getting requests from airlines to exempt pilots operating international flights from RT-PCR tests, which is not allowed as per current norms here. However, it made an exception for crew of QTA international flights who do not alight from aircraft. “Considering that cockpit crew remain within aircraft in a sterile environment of the flight deck and the cabin crew are protected by PPE, these crew operating international QTA flights are exempted from RT-PCR test on arrival at Indian airports,” says an order issued by aviation ministry joint secretary Usha Padhee this Tuesday.

Despite this, sources said the United crew members—all of whom were to remain inside the aircraft and fly back to New York— were asked to undergo the test. So they decided to fly back without boarding passengers. Sources said stranded passengers were being sent on other flights to Europe on Friday night so that they could fly further to the US.

Meanwhile, some foreign airlines operating medium and long haul nonstops to India are leant to be planning to add a stopover on their flights to India closer to the country. The idea is to have a crew change from there to operate the flight to India and then out of India to avoid their crew being exposed to the new virus strain by staying over here.

Some international airlines have sought separate fast lanes and exit areas at IGIA for crew to avoid them getting exposure risk in the common arrival hall.


Govt: Remdesivir only for those on oxygen support


Govt: Remdesivir only for those on oxygen support

24.04.2021

The Union health ministry has issued an updated “clinical guidance for management of adult Covid-19 patients”, recommending emergency use authorisation of Remdesivir for patients with moderate to severe disease, requiring supplemental oxygen, within 10 days of onset of symptoms.

“Not to be used in patients who are not on oxygen support or in home settings,” the ministry underlined.

The guidelines issued by AIIMS and ICMR stated that tocilizumab may be considered in patients with significantly raised inflammatory markers and not improving despite use of steroids with there being no active bacterial/fungal/tubercular infection. They also recommended off-label use of convalescent plasma only in the early moderate disease. PTI

•Hepatitis drug gets DCGI nod for Covid use,

HC: Mask worn under nose is same as none


HC: Mask worn under nose is same as none

24.04.2021


The Punjab and Haryana high court has made it clear that the not putting on a mask properly is equivalent to not wearing one and it will invite the same punitive action. The HC has also asked the states of Punjab, Haryana and UT Chandigarh to depute officials of the municipal bodies/ health authorities to ensure that mask etiquettes are followed by the general public. Division bench, comprising Justice Rajan Gupta and Justice Karamjit Singh of the HC, has passed these orders while disposing of a petition on the issue pertaining to state government’s arrangements regarding Covid-19 situation.

DA, relief will not include Jan ’20-June ’21 arrears: Govt

DA, relief will not include Jan ’20-June ’21 arrears: Govt

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

New Delhi:24.04.2021

The Centre on Friday clarified that the dearness allowance for government employees and dearness relief for pensioners will not include arrears from January 2020 to June 2021. As and when the government decides to release the DA and dearness relief for the period starting July 2021, the payment will be made prospectively.

Last year the government had decided to freeze the DA and dearness relief for central government employees and pensioners due to the Covid-19 outbreak, although the allowances, paid to cover inflation, for previous period is being paid.

Nursing staff held for black marketing Remdesivir in Kolar


Nursing staff held for black marketing Remdesivir in Kolar

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

Bhopal:24.04.2021 

A nursing staff was caught trying to black market a Remdesivir injection outside a hospital in Kolar on Thursday.

This comes less than a week after the crime branch arrested four youths, including a doctor, on Saturday for allegedly black marketing of Remdesivir.

Kolar police said, when cops approached the accused he tried to flee but he was arrested. He was identifed as Jhalkan Singh, 24, a resident of Kolar and native of Guna district.

He said, he works as a nursing staff in a hospital in Kolar.

Police said, cops recovered an injection (lyophilized) 100 mg Remwin for use in hospital / institutional set up for India, written on it with a price of Rs 3950 from him.

He could not produce any document or convincing reason for the injection being in his possession.

During interrogation, the accused told police that his girlfriend who also works as a nursing staff in the hospital stole the injection from a patient and he was trying to sell it.

He said, his girlfriend would administer saline to patients and steal the Remdesivir meant for them.

He admitted that he had sold an injection to a doctor. He had been blackmarketing injections for Rs 20,000 to Rs 30,000 per injection.

Further investigation is underway.


Police said, cops recovered an injection (lyophilized) 100 mg Remwin for use in hospital / institutional set up for India, written on it with a price of Rs 3950 from him

Friday, April 23, 2021

சி.ஏ., படிப்புக்கு முதுநிலை பட்டம் அந்தஸ்து

சி.ஏ., படிப்புக்கு முதுநிலை பட்டம் அந்தஸ்து

Added : ஏப் 22, 2021 22:01

சென்னை:சி.ஏ., போன்ற கணக்கு தணிக்கை படிப்பு முடித்தவர்கள், இனி நேரடியாக, பிஎச்.டி., ஆராய்ச்சி படிப்பில் சேர வாய்ப்பு வழங்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

பிளஸ் 2 முடிக்கும் மாணவர்கள், கல்லுாரிகளில் இளநிலை படிப்பும், பின், முதுநிலை படிப்பும் முடித்தால் மட்டுமே, பிஎச்.டி., ஆராய்ச்சி படிப்புகளில் சேர முடியும்.இந்நிலையில், பிளஸ் 2 முடித்த மாணவர்கள், சி.ஏ., உள்ளிட்ட கணக்கு தணிக்கை படிப்பை முடித்தவர்களும், முதுநிலை படிப்பை முடித்தவர்கள் போல், ஆராய்ச்சி படிப்புக்கும், போட்டி தேர்வுகளும் எழுதும் வாய்ப்பு ஏற்பட்டுள்ளது.

இதற்கு வழிவகுக்கும் வகையில், பல்கலை மானியக் குழுவான யு.ஜி.சி., சார்பில், அனைத்து பல்கலைகளுக்கும் அனுப்பப்பட்டு உள்ள சுற்றறிக்கை:ஐ.சி.ஏ.இ.,யான கணக்கு தணிக்கையாளர் அமைப்பு; ஐ.சி.எஸ்.ஐ., என்ற நிறுவன செயலர்கள் அமைப்பு; ஐ.சி.ஏ.ஐ., என்ற விலை கணக்கீட்டாளர் அமைப்பு ஆகியவற்றில் இருந்து, கோரிக்கை மனுக்கள் வந்துள்ளன.

அதன்படி, மேற்கண்ட அமைப்புகளின் அங்கீகாரம் பெற்று, சி.ஏ., - சி.எஸ்., - ஐ.சி.டபிள்யூ.ஏ., ஆகிய படிப்புகள், இனி முதுநிலை பட்டப் படிப்புக்கு நிகராக கருதப்படும்.இதற்கான ஒப்புதல், யு.ஜி.சி.,யின் கூட்டத்தில் வழங்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.இவ்வாறு, அதில் கூறப்பட்டுள்ளது.

Thursday, April 22, 2021

On Tuesday, seven persons were caught without mask every four minutes in the city

7 caught every 4 minutes

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

Ahmedabad:22.04.2021 

On Tuesday, seven persons were caught without mask every four minutes in the city with 2,539 fined on the day.Police said that on Tuesday a total of Rs 25.39 lakh was collected as fine from those caught for not wearing the masks. The number keeps increasing.

On election day, only four people were caught by city police for not wearing mask, which has now increased to 2,539 in a day.

On Monday, 2,625 persons were fined for not wearing masks and cumulatively Rs 26.25 lakh collected from them. The officials said that over 2,500 cases in a single day was the highest figure registered in the city since January1 .

During election time, seemingly fewer people were fined over mask rule violations. The numbers show that in February, mask rule violations were less than 1,000 a day, while by February 12, the number dropped to just 122. There were 407 cases for curfew violations and flouting disaster management act registered on Tuesday. Police said 415 people had been arrested in these 407 cases. Until Wednesday morning, cumulatively, 38,185 persons had been arrested in 36,968 such cases.

Majority of these cases pertained to movement during curfew without valid reason, said police. AMC officials said their teams were also involved in imposing mask fines for but did not give number of persons fined.


MASK FINES

Covid beds up for sale for ₹9k in Rajkot Civil hosp

Covid beds up for sale for ₹9k in Rajkot Civil hosp

Hosp’s Attendant, Sweeper Detained

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

Rajkot:22.04.2021 

“I won’t settle for anything less than Rs 9,000. Even I have to pay (part of this amount) to those inside (Rajkot Civil hospital). You will get the bed within 30 minutes.”

This is a part of the conversation between an agent and some relatives of a needy Covid-19 patient in Rajkot where hundreds have been braving blistering heat and waiting for hours to get admission into the Civil hospital for days together now.

On Wednesday, as the video of this backdoor entry deal went viral, the detection of crime branch (DCB) and Pradhyumannagar police station detained two persons - Jagdish Solanki (20) and Hitesh Mahida (18) - late in the night. Solanki works as an attendant in the hospital while Mahida is a sweeper. Both are residents of Jamnagar.

In the video, Solanki, sitting in the rear seat of the car, is heard asking for Rs 9,000 per bed while those negotiating with him reduce the amount. In between their conversation, Solanki gets a call and is heard telling the person on the other end, “ I won’t take anything less than Rs 9,000. If you have money, come in your vehicle at Chaudhary school and call me.”

Video grab of the incident where an alleged agent is taking cash

‘Attendant, sweeper exploited system loopholes’

VK Gadhvi, police inspector, crime branch told TOI, “They used the loopholes in the system to give backdoor entry to Covid patients in exchange for money. We will register an FIR against them after collecting more evidence.”

They admitted to have arranged a bed for only the relative whose video had gone viral.

Those negotiating with Solanki also assure there are more patients desperately seeking admission and they would direct all of them to him.

“I have to pay other people above me.. it’s very difficult at present to get a bed. There are many people taking this,” he says and answers in affirmative when asked “Do you have to pay the doctors also?. We thought these were your charges alone.”

The deal is finalized for Rs 8,000 and those giving him the money recorded the video handing over the amount to Solanki at an ATM of a nationalized bank.

At any given point of time, there are 50- 60 vehicles including cars and ambulances lined up at Chaudhary High School ground just behind the hospital. People even park their two-wheelers in the queue and when their turn nears, they call up home and ask relatives to bring the patient.

516 new cases, 77 deaths in Rajkot

Rajkot:

On Wednesday, Rajkot reported 516 new Covid cases in the district while 77 people succumbed in various Covid hospitals across the district in the past 24 hours ending on Wednesday morning. Jamnagar saw a new peak in new cases with 509 on Wednesday while 260 tested positive in Bhavnagar and 188 in Junagadh district. TNN

Inadequate toilet facilities at govt centres irk patients

Inadequate toilet facilities at govt centres irk patients

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

Chennai:22.04.2021

Inadequate toilets seem to be the major concern for patients admitted at government-run Covid-19 care centres and hospitals in Chennai and its suburbs.

“There are only two toilets for every 20 patients,” said Ravi, a 38-year-old patient who got discharged from the Covid ward setup at Government Ophthalmic Hospital in Egmore.

Several research studies across the world have shown that toilet aerosols can spread the virus.

At present, more than 40% beds in Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC) health centres are vacant now. Patients here too face similar issues and say that conditions could turn worse once these centres become crowded. A senior GCC official in response said that all toilets were cleaned and sanitised periodically to avoid spread.

As far as food is concerned, some hospitals don't provide soup or juice as it was done last year and patients fear that dehydration could delay their recovery. G Ganesh, attender of a Covid patient from Chengalpattu Government Medical College Hospital said that the hospital stopped providing eggs to patients this week and they request attenders to buy plates or buckets etc for patients’ use.

Doctors, however, say that a balanced protein-rich diet was ensured for all patients and they have received no major complaints so far.

In Chennai, hospitals like King’s Institute of Preventive Medicine and Research provide packed food prepared at private hotels. As a result, demand for admission in the institute at Guindy has shot up. Hardly three dozen beds are vacant in the 525-bedded facility.

In quarantine & too sick to cook? A hot meal is just a call away

In quarantine & too sick to cook? A hot meal is just a call away

Priya.Menon@timesgroup.com

Chennai:  22.04.2021 

When Jayalakshmi Sundaresan tested Covid-positive, she was overwhelmed by the love she received from friends and family, particularly those who made an effort to send her nutritious, vegetarian food so she could enjoy a homecooked meal. She has now decided to provide this dose of love to others quarantining at home.

“When I tested positive, I immediately sent my mother away to a relative’s as she has low immunity,” says Sundaresan. “The first week I was asymptomatic but later I had every symptom and was too sick to cook. Luckily, friends and relatives sent me meals all through my quarantine.”

With the second wave sweeping across the city, many Good Samaritans have taken to providing free, nutritious meals to those quarantining at home.

Abinaya Karthik, 34, who runs an industrial catering unit in Villivakkam, launched last week her initiative, ‘Mission Upkhar’, offering free food to underprivileged patients.

“There are many people out there who cannot afford to have healthy meals, so I wanted to provide them with food that will help boost their immunity,” says Abhinaya, who is now providing free food to 20 patients. “My kitchen is in Villivakkam so we can deliver food to people within a 5km radius. I am catering also to 50 other patients who want homely food and can pay for it.”

She usually provides idlis, idiyappams or millet dosa for breakfast, a south Indian thali, and a vegetable or fruit salad for lunch and chapattis or idiyappams for dinner. “We also give sachets of carrot, turmeric or ginger malt along with the food as it boost immunity,” she says.

Sundaresan plans to start the free service from April 23. “After I put up a post on social media, a few friends who are down with Covid-19 have reached out,” says Jayalakshmi, whose mother, aunts and friends will be helping her with the initiative. “People can contact me on Instagram and I will Dunzo the food to them.”

Anna Nagar resident Vimala Davuluri, who runs the restaurant Agraharam, is also offering to do the same.Alexander Athisayanathan, who provided meals for the homeless throughout the national lockdown, says he will be doing the same now and also extend it to patients who are quarantining at home.

“Last April, I distributed survival kits containing vegetable biriyani, curd rice, bisi bele bath, a water bottle, one soap, one mask, and any fruit, either two bananas or two oranges,” he says. “From this weekend, I am restarting the initiative as I have a team of volunteers. Any patient who wants a homely meal can reach out to me. And we will ensure it is delivered to them free of charge.”


Many have offered to deliver meals to Covid patients isolating at home. You can contact Jayalakshmi Sundaresan via Instagram, Alexander Athisayanathan on 9940026050/6382598558 and Mission Upkhar on 9940233323

Elderly still most vulnerable to Covid: Corpn data

‘EARLY DETECTION IS ONLY WAY OUT’

Elderly still most vulnerable to Covid: Corpn data

Komal.Gautham@timesgroup.com

Chennai:22.04.2021

Youngsters in the city seem to be showing more symptoms during the second wave of Covid-19, but Greater Chennai Corporation data shows there is still high incidence among elders who remain the most vulnerable.

In January, when cases were less than 100 per day about 80 of them were elderly followed by the 41-60 age group and the 21-40 group. On March 26, nearly 200 cases a day were of the elderly who account for more than 600 cases a day in April. “Among the others, nearly 450 are between 41 and 60 years and 350-400 are aged between 21 and 40,” said an official. Corporation commissioner G Prakash said people with symptoms such as fever, uneasiness, cough or cold should inform surveillance workers.

“Early detection is the only way out. We have opened 12 screening centres and have set up free testing centres in 30 locations. We also have 12,600 beds ready in Covid care centers,” he said after opening a 900-bed centre at Anna University.

This year, a Saveetha medical college and hospital doctor said, patients in category B (symptoms with comorbidities) and category C (requiring oxygen) were higher than those in category A (asymptomatic) and that most were in the 30-50 age group. “More youngsters are showing symptoms. Also, their recovery time is longer. So discharges are getting delayed.”

A corporation official said many young patients seemed asymptomatic, but CT scans showed mild to moderate infections. “Earlier, we didn’t do CT scans for the asymptomatic. This year, evaluation is mandatory for home isolation and we find complications in youngsters,” he said.

Corporation deputy commissioner (health) Alby John said incidence of cases and not prevalence should be considered. “Elderly are the most vulnerable and we have ensured deaths are fewer this year through enhanced surveillance and early treatment.”

An analysis of data between March 4, 2021 and April 21, 2021, showed that the share of men in the 13-60 age group of total positive cases dropped from 50% to 49% and for women from 32.8% to 32.6%. In 60-plus group, it increased from 8.6% to 8.8% in men and from 4.9% to 5.1% in women.

S Rly to operate spl trains, add extra coaches as guest workers flood stns

S Rly to operate spl trains, add extra coaches as guest workers flood stns

Shanmughasundaram.J@timesgroup.com

Chennai:22.04.2021

Nervous guest workersfromacrossTamilNaducontinuedtoarriveatChennai Central station, prompting Southern Railway to operate special trains and add additional coaches to trains to take them to their hometowns.

Railway officials said they would add 30 extra coaches to express trains bound for north and northeastern states in the next few days to ease the rush. “Augmentation of coaches on a need-basis and running special trains based on the waitlist build-up is a regular feature,” said an official and admitted that the number of guest workers arriving at the station was slowly rising.

Special trains will be operated based on demand to quell the panic among workers. Souther Railway assured them that trains would be operated from major stations in TN to their native state as a confidence-building measure. On Wednesday, guest workers rushed out of the Chennai Central-Mettupalayam Nilgiris Express to board a train to their home district. “We feel safe in our village instead of staying in a small room with six to seven others,” said Sujit Yadav, a native of UP’s Gorakhpur.

Guest workers usually return to their native states for festivals and harvest season this time of the year. The second wave and fear of another lockdown, however, were major factors triggering the reverse migration.

Covaxin shots show 78% interim efficacy, 100% in severe cases, say Bharat & ICMR

VAX SHOWS EFFICACY, CAN REDUCE INFECTION

Covaxin shots show 78% interim efficacy, 100% in severe cases, say Bharat & ICMR

Hyderabad:22.04.2021

Indigenous Covid-19 vaccine Covaxin has shown an overall interim clinical efficacy of 78% in fighting Covid-19. It has also shown 100% efficacy against severe Covid-19 disease, its developers Bharat Biotech and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) said on Wednesday, reports Swati Bharadwaj.

“The second interim analysis is based on accruing more than 87 symptomatic cases of Covid-19. Due to the recent surge in cases, 127 symptomatic cases were recorded, resulting in a point estimate of vaccine efficacy of 78% against mild, moderate and severe Covid-19 disease,” they said in a joint statement. “The efficacy against severe Covid-19 disease was 100%, with an impact on reduction in hospitalisations. The efficacy against asymptomatic infection was 70%, suggesting decreased transmission in Covaxin recipients,” they added. Though the second interim analysis was planned to be conducted once 87 participants got infected, a higher number – 127 cases – was recorded among the Covaxin trial participants due to the surge in cases because of the second wave and the interim efficacy data was calculated on this basis. The final analysis of the safety and efficacy results will be available in June after which the final report will be submitted to a peer-reviewed publication, they added.

Prof Balram Bhargava, secretary of the department of health research and director general of ICMR, said the 78% efficacy in the second interim analysis as well as the findings that Covaxin works well against most variants of SARS-CoV-2 consolidates the position of the indigenous vaccine in the global vaccine landscape.

Terming Covaxin as a global innovator vaccine derived from R&D conducted in India, Bharat Biotech chairman & managing director Dr Krishna Ella said Covaxin had demonstrated an excellent safety record in human clinical trials and during emergency use.

“The efficacy data against severe Covid-19 and asymptomatic infections is highly significant as this helps reduce hospitalisation and disease transmission, respectively,” he said. The developers of the desi vaccine also said that following the achievement of the success criteria, those who received placebo shots during the trial have now become eligible to receive two doses of Covaxin.

In the first week of March, the Covaxin developers had declared an interim efficacy of nearly 81% based on the first interim analysis of Phase 3 trials data after 43 cases of Covid-19 were reported among the trial participants. Of these 43 infected volunteers, only 7 had received the two Covaxin shots while the remaining 36 had all received a placebo shot.

In the phase 3 study, 25,800 participants between the ages of 18-98 years were enrolled, including 10% participants over the age of 60.

Many turned away, centres shut, but officials say no vax shortage


Many turned away, centres shut, but officials say no vax shortage

‘Display Dose Availability On Govt Portal’

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

Chennai:22.04.2021 

The state on Wednesday vaccinated 55,830 people even as several vaccine centres, including ones in Chennai, turned people away citing inadequate stock. This uncertainty has led beneficiaries to ask the government to display vaccine availability on the state webpage.

After administering more than two lakh doses a day during the vaccine fest on April 15 and 16, Tamil Nadu is now recording a dip in daily vaccinations. Meanwhile, between Monday and Wednesday this week, the state has administered less than two lakh shots in total.

Some UPHCs and hospitals said they neither had Covaxin or Covishield. Many other centres did not have Covaxin. People who took the first dose more than a month ago were advised to return in a day or two. “I went for the second dose of Covaxin, but I was asked to come back tomorrow. But, they are not sure if the stock will be available even tomorrow,” said 76-year-old R Thyagarajan, who went to a PHC in Virugambakkam. “I wish we have information about where vaccines are available every day so we can go accordingly.”

Many centres in districts such as Madurai, Coimbatore and Trichy were closed on Wednesday. However, the directorate of public health said it dispatched 6 lakh doses of Covishield from the state vaccine store to all centres on Tuesday. Health minister C Vijayabaskar said there was no shortage in the state. “We have received 6 lakh doses of Covishield and have asked for another five lakh doses Covaxin, which is expected soon,” he said.

As of 8am on Wednesday, the state had 8.48 lakh doses of vaccinesAbout 7,520 doses of Covaxin and 2.29 doses of Covishield were still in transit till afternoon for most parts of the districts.

Coimbatore officials said they received 46,000 doses of Covishield vaccine, taking itsthe total stock to 67,320. On Wednesday morning, Coimbatore had nearly 21,000 doses, but hardly 3,051 people took the jab. “While there are complaints about centres being closed, many centres that are open did not see much crowd,” an official said. The number of recipients have been low since Saturday, the official added.

In the last 87 days, the state has administered 49.23 lakh doses.


ENTHUSIASM FIZZLES OUT: TN vaccinated 55k on Wednesday

Wednesday, April 21, 2021

Tamil Nadu polls: Strong rooms under tight vigil as counting day draws near

Tamil Nadu polls: Strong rooms under tight vigil as counting day draws near

Despite Sunday being a holiday, ACs, computers and servers in the centres were functioning, raising suspicion.

Published: 20th April 2021 04:51 AM 

By Express News Service

KARUR/THANJAVUR: “The Election Commission must ensure that no electronic equipment is brought to the counting centre,” DMK’s Karur district in-charge, Senthil Balaji, said on Monday.Addressing reporters at M Kumaraswamy Engineering College in Karur, he said, “After the election on April 6, all EVMs, VVPATs and control units were shifted to the counting centre and stored in the college.

Despite Sunday being a holiday, ACs, computers and servers in the centres were functioning, raising suspicion. On receiving information from monitoring party representatives, we (Senthil Balaji, Aravakurichi candidate Monjanur Ilango and party cadre) arrived at the counting centre and inspected the security arrangements.

Earlier, a CCTV camera at the backside of the centre was installed only after we informed authorities about it. Our party representatives complained about the functioning of the computer lab on Saturday and Sunday. No one should bring any electronic gadget or equipment to the counting centre. Even if it is the college management, electronic devices must be strictly prohibited till counting ends. The ECI must restrict district administration from operating the college WiFi and servers till counting ends,” he said.

Meanwhile, DMK candidates of Thanjavur, Tiruvaiyaru and Orathanadu visited the counting centre set up at Kunthavai Naacchiaar Government Arts College for Women on Monday and inspected the working of CCTV cameras from the room allocated for representatives of political parties. EVMs used in three constituencies are kept at separate strong rooms in the centre with a three-tier security.

Later D Chandrasekaran, Tiruvaiyaru candidate and party’s district secretary, said the camera at the entrance of the college was not functioning properly. He also demanded that there should be a revolving camera at the spot.Meanwhile, the district administration said antennas were removed and the camera in the entrance was working but the direction had been altered to cover the entire entrance following complaint from candidates.

What privacy? To save money, TNSTC uses papers with Aadhaar details to respond to RTI queries

What privacy? To save money, TNSTC uses papers with Aadhaar details to respond to RTI queries

Sakthivel is not the only person to have received replies to RTI queries on such sheets. RTI activist Daniel Jesudass said he too received replies from TNSTC and even the Health department on such she

Published: 20th April 2021 11:12 AM 


Express News Service

COIMBATORE: Little would have TNSTC driver KP Sakthivel expected that his innocuous query would expose the callousness of the corporation in handling sensitive information of its employees and members of the public.

Sakthivel, deputy general secretary of the Tamil Nadu Transport Uniformed Employees Union, said he had filed a query under RTI Act seeking details of his service record. To his shock he received a reply from the Assistant Manager of Employees and Salary Section on a one-side paper, the reverse of which had Aadhaar details. "The TNSTC is operating under loss and is trying to minimise expenses. But this is not the way to do it. Using photocopy sheets of important documents like Aadhaar in this manner is unacceptable," Sakthivel told The New Indian Express on Monday.

According to sources,  staff of TNSTC are given the privilege of availing free travel for their families up to a prescribed kilometer limit once in a year. For this, they must produce Aadhaar details of family members. Besides, kin of employees seeking employment on compassionate grounds, employees filing IT returns, and members of the public, especially Persons With Disabilities, are required to produce Aadhaar details.

The TNSTC administration, it appears, has been using photocopies of Aadhaar as stationery. "This shows the callous attitude of TNSTC officials since there is a high chance that the Aadhaar information could be misused by anti-social elements. Last year, the State Information Commissioner Tamil Kumar warned TNSTC not to use photocopy sheets of Aadhaar as stationery, but the corporation is continuing the practice," Sakthivel said, adding, "The public information officer (PIO) of TNSTC should take responsibility for the gaffe and instruct officers working under him not to repeat it,"

Sakthivel is not the only person to have received replies to RTI queries on such sheets. RTI activist Daniel Jesudass said he too received replies from TNSTC and even the Health department on such sheets.

"TNSTC officials recently replied to my RTI query. It was on the reverse of letters sent by passengers and employees pointing out some issues. The TNSTC is procuring pen and paper for lakhs of rupees every month. Instead of using that they resort to such cheap practices. I suspect they are fudging the stationery purchase accounts," Jesudass said.

When contacted, Anbu Abraham Managing Director of TNSTC Coimbatore division, said that he will look into the issue and take steps to avoid such incidents from recurring in future.

Scam detected as dead man ‘tests negative’

Scam detected as dead man ‘tests negative’

He was startled because his wife and father weren’t tested; and his father died on September 22 last year, and his wife wasn’t in Tenkasi.

Published: 21st April 2021 04:59 AM | Last Updated: 21st April 2021 04:59 AM


Express News Service

TENKASI: Vinoth Victor Antony, a native of Surandai in Tenkasi district and a resident of Madampakkam in Chennai, was shocked when he got a message from Tenkasi Government Headquarters Hospital on Sunday, saying his wife tested positive for coronavirus and his father negative.

He was startled because his wife and father weren’t tested; and his father died on September 22 last year, and his wife wasn’t in Tenkasi. Vinoth (30), a businessman, told TNIE he submitted a petition to the Directorate of Public Health and Tenkasi Collector GS Sameeran regarding the test results and seeking action against those who impersonated his wife and father.

In an audio clip that has gone viral, officials at the Tenkasi control room are heard verifying the names of his father, Anthonyraj, and wife, Jensi (28). Vinoth claimed there is no way they gave swab samples in Tenkasi as the last time he visited Surandai was to vote, and his wife last visited about six months ago. Sameeran said legal action would be taken against the impersonators.

“All samples taken during the past week have been collected and are now being verified with people in the region,” he said. Tenkasi Government Headquarters Hospital superintendent Dr R Jesline said giving such false information is a criminal offence.

Youngsters now at greater risk?

Unlike last year, many youngsters now have severe Covid symptoms, and this wave has so far killed about 10 young people in TN who had no comorbidities. “Many youngsters are presenting respiratory symptoms and pneumonia. Early admission may save their lives,” said RGGGH dean Dr E Theranirajan

Kovai kids falling ill

This year alone, 2,775 children in Coimbatore under the age of 14 got Covid-19, compared to 2,318 between March and December 2020

TN tracker 79,804

Active cases
99,246 more people tested
10,13,378 tally
13,205 toll
3,711 new cases, 17 deaths in Chennai

Facebook now lets users transfer their media, posts and notes to other platforms

Facebook now lets users transfer their media, posts and notes to other platforms

Check out how you can export your Facebook photos, videos, posts and notes to other services in a few easy steps.

By: Tech Desk | Mumbai

April 20, 2021 4:14:14 pm


Facebook will soon be adding transfer support for more data types. 

Tech giant Facebook has just launched a new trick that lets its users transfer their Facebook data to other sites. The service allows users to transfer data and media including all your photos, videos, posts, notes and even ad-related information from the platform to other relevant services. The feature will come in handy for people looking to quit off the platform.

The service was already available for most of users’ Facebook data. However while the earlier implementation included photos and videos, users still could not download their text posts and notes. Starting Monday, backing up these elements will also be possible.

“We designed this tool with privacy, security and utility in mind. We’ll ask you to re-enter your password before the transfer starts and encrypt your data as it moves between services, so you can be confident it will be transferred securely,” Facebook said

While media like photos and videos can be then uploaded to other services like Google Photos, Dropbox and others, the posts and notes will now be able to be backed up to sites like Google Docs, Blogger and WordPress. Facebook also mentioned that it will soon let users export more data types in the future.

How to download your Facebook data?

Users can download and transfer their Facebook data in a few easy steps using a desktop browser.

Step 1: On the Facebook home page, look for the drop dropdown arrow on the top-right portion of the screen. Clicking on this will open up more options. Choose Settings and Privacy/ Settings/ Your Facebook Information.

Step 2: Choose the ‘Transfer a Copy of Your Information’ option and re-enter your Facebook password to confirm your identity.

Step 3: A subsequent screen will ask users to choose what they’d like to transfer. Users can choose between photos, videos, posts and/or notes. While photos and videos offer more control on how much you want to download, users choosing posts and notes will have to transfer all of them.

Step 4: Choose the platform that you will be transferring your data in the dropdown. Once you select a new service, you will be asked to sign in to that service. Once this is done, click the ‘Confirm Transfer ‘ button.

Cremations at night to tackle record death surge

Cremations at night to tackle record death surge

Paras.Singh@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:21.04.2021

With an unprecedented surge in Covid-related deaths in Delhi, the city’s main cremation ground at Nigambodh Ghat received 192 bodies on Monday. North Delhi Municipal Corporation has now issued orders to keep all the six CNG furnaces in the crematorium operational 24x7 till the present situation continues.

“Considering the emergency situation due to increase in Covid-19 deaths, the cremation capacity has been enhanced. All six CNG furnaces at Nigambodh Ghat will be functional for 24 hours on all days of the week till further orders,” an order issued by the public health department on Monday stated.

Data available shows that out of the 192 bodies that were cremated at Nigambodh on Monday, 100 bodies were of Covid victims. As many as 160 cremations were held on Sunday, 126 on Saturday and124 on Friday. In comparison, just 30 to 40 cremations were being held between April 1 and 4.

North corporation mayor Jai Prakash said to reduce the load on the biggest cremation ground of the city, the Inderpuri facility would now also cater to Covid patients’ bodies coming from Lok Nayak Hospital. “While Hindu rituals do not allow night cremations, but these are unprecedented times of a calamity and we have to accommodate these changes. If a family comes late around 8-9pm, we should not be returning them. All CNG furnaces will be available 24 hours a day,” he added.

Officials from the public health department estimate that under normal conditions, Nigambodh Ghat can process 174 bodies a day — 120 wood-based traditional funerals and 54 CNG furnace-based cremations.

East Delhi Municipal Corporation has also decided to keep its Karkardooma and Ghazipur facilities operational 24x7.

HC: Can We Ask Patients Needing Oxygen To Hold On Till April 22?


HC: Can We Ask Patients Needing Oxygen To Hold On Till April 22?

Says Industries Can Wait, Directs Centre To Divert Oxygen For Covid Relief

Abhinav.Garg@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:21.04.2021

With several major Delhi hospitals just hours from exhausting their oxygen supplies, Delhi High Court ordered the central government on Tuesday to immediately stop industries from using oxygen and divert the gas to Covid-19 patients.

“Industries can wait, need for oxygen in hospitals is now and any delay will lead to loss of precious lives. We, therefore, direct the central government to implement decisions to bar industries from using oxygen forthwith. We see no justification for implementing the order from 22nd of April,” a bench of justices Vipin Sanghi and Rekha Palli noted in an order passed after a marathon hearing of over three hours.

The court underlined that economic interests could not override human lives and advised the government to consider reducing production in steel and petroleum production to divert oxygen to hospitals. “Shortage is now. You have to ban now. Look into taking some oxygen from steel and petroleum industries. They have big pockets and big lobbies, but tell them if they have to cut production, then they can cut production. Lives have to be saved,” the bench said wondering why the Centre is waiting till April 22 to ban industrial use of oxygen.

“Can we ask patients needing oxygen to hold on till April 22?” the high court remarked, adding that if nothing was done, then “we are heading for a bigger disaster as we might end up losing nearly a crore of people. Are we willing to accept that?”

During the hearing, the court also asked the Centre to ensure allocation or diversion of resources and medicines, such as Remdesivir, is based on the needs and situation of each state, cautioning that otherwise “people will have blood on their hands”.

The bench was unhappy with the non-application of mind in allocation and diversion of resources and medicines, after examining the government’s affidavit. “We will be doomed,” it told additional solicitor general Chetan Sharma. “The long and short of it is that Remdesivir is in short supply,” the bench said, while hearing a plea by advocate Rakesh Malhotra seeking to revive court monitoring of the issue.

The observations by the bench came after perusing the Centre's affidavit which said there was presently no gap in oxygen supply to Delhi and that industrial use of oxygen was banned with effect from April 22. The health ministry submitted that there had been an inordinate increase of 133% in the projected medical oxygen required as on April 20, between the initial estimate of 300 metric tonnes and revised estimate of 700 metric tonnes submitted by Delhi.

The court also grilled the Centre on allowing wastage of vaccines. “Wastage of vaccines, which is life-saving, is a criminal waste. We direct the government to look into the situation to permit full utilisation of vaccines,” the justices said, citing news reports that 44 lakh of 10 crore vaccines were wasted. “We are now losing young people. Why can’t the vaccine not be given to those below 45 in these 10 days till May 1? If vials are opened and those registered don’t turn up, let others take it, why is there wastage of even one dosage?”

It asked the Centre to consider updating its vaccine registration app to accommodate those in the 18-45 years category. “This update will ensure that all doses are fully utilised. Such flexibility is available in other countries such as the United States of America,” the high court noted.

Referring to shortage of important drugs, the court said the Centre or the drug controller should not hesitate to invoke their power under the Patent Act to go for generic medicines since the lives of the people are being lost at a very fast pace and the lives of people should be taken on 'priority' over everything else.

SC stays Allahabad HC order locking down 5 cities in UP

SC stays Allahabad HC order locking down 5 cities in UP

Dhananjay.Mahapatra@timesgroup.com

New Delhi:21.04.2021

The Supreme Court on Tuesday stayed operation of Allahabad high court's Monday order directing the state to enforce week-long complete lockdown in five major cities — Prayagraj, Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi and Gorakhpur — to control spiralling Covid-19 cases during the second surge of the pandemic.

The UP government, which had announced its decision not to comply with the order, got an appeal prepared overnight and through solicitor general Tushar Mehta requested and got an urgent hearing before a bench of Chief Justice S A Bobde and Justices A S Bopanna and V Ramasubramanian. Mehta said the government respected the intent behind the HC's order, but maintained it was a clear encroachment into the executive's domain. He said the order, despite its best intent, could cause confusion, panic and massive disruption of supplies to other parts of the state during these difficult times.

The SG said the UP government had issued several directions to contain the spread of Covid-19 and was taking adequate precautions on its own. He said though the HC maintained that its directions "are nowhere close to a complete lockdown", they were as rigorous as a complete lockdown.

Accusing the HC of encroaching into the executive’s domain by passing lockdown order for five cities, the UP government said, "There was no empirical data before the HC to compel it to arrive at a conclusion that lockdown/total curfew for a week was the only way to break the chain of Covid infection."

The SC bench said, "Until further orders, there shall be an interim stay of the impugned order passed by the HC.” However, it asked the state government to immediately report to the HC about the steps it has taken and proposes to take in the immediate future within a period of one week in view of the current pandemic. The bench also appointed senior advocate P S Narasimha as amicus curiae to assist the court as the HC had passed the order in a matter initiated suo motu.

UP govt: HC encroached upon executive domain

The Uttar Pradesh government has welcomed the SC’s decision to stay Allahabad HC’s directive to impose lockdown in five districts of the state. In its special leave petition (SLP) in SC on Tuesday, the government stated it had already imposed several curbs, but apart from saving lives it also had to think of saving livelihoods. The SLP said the high court order had ventured into governance by “breaching the statutory principles of separation of powers between judiciary and executive”. TNN

புதுடில்லி:கொரோனா தடுப்பூசி மருந்தை வீணடித்ததில், நாட்டிலேயே தமிழகம் முதலிடத்தில் உள்ளது.



21.04.2021 

புதுடில்லி:கொரோனா தடுப்பூசி மருந்தை வீணடித்ததில், நாட்டிலேயே தமிழகம் முதலிடத்தில் உள்ளது.

கொரோனாவை கட்டுப்படுத்த, தற்போது, 45 வயதுக்கு மேற்பட்டோருக்கு, தடுப்பூசி போடப் பட்டு வருகிறது. வரும், 1ம் தேதி முதல், 18 வயதுக்கு மேற்பட்ட அனைவருக்கும் தடுப்பூசி போட, மத்திய அரசு அனுமதி வழங்கியுள்ளது. இந்நிலையில், வீணடிக்கப்பட்ட தடுப்பூசி விபரங்களை கேட்டு, மத்திய சுகாதாரத்துறை அமைச்சகத்துக்கு, தகவல் அறியும் உரிமை சட்டத்தின் கீழ், விவேக் பாண்டே என்பவர் மனு கொடுத்திருந்தார்.

இதற்கு, மத்திய சுகாதாரத்துறை அமைச்சகம் அனுப்பியுள்ள பதிலில் கூறியிருப்பதாவது:நாடு முழுதும், 11ம் தேதி வரை, 10 கோடியே, 34 லட்சம் தடுப்பூசி டோஸ்கள் பயன்படுத்தப்பட்டு உள்ளன. இதில், 44 லட்சத்து, 78 ஆயிரம் டோஸ்கள் வீணாகியுள்ளன.தமிழகத்தில் தான் அதிக பட்சமாக, 12.10 சதவீத டோஸ்கள் வீணடிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. ஹரியானாவில், 9.74 சதவீதமும்; பஞ்சாபில், 8.12 சதவீதமும்; மணிப்பூரில், 7.8 சதவீதமும்; தெலுங்கானாவில், 7.55 சதவீதமும் வீணாகியுள்ளன.

கேரளா, மேற்கு வங்கம், ஹிமாச்சல பிரதேசம், மிசோரம், கோவா ஆகிய மாநிலங்களிலும்; டாமன் - டையு, அந்தமான் மற்றும் நிக்கோபார், லட்சத்தீவு ஆகிய யூனியன் பிரதேசங்களிலும், ஒரு டோஸ் கூட வீணடிக்கப்படவில்லை. இவ்வாறு அதில் கூறப்பட்டுள்ளது.

Save country from lockdown, use as last resort: PM to states

Save country from lockdown, use as last resort: PM to states

Invokes Ramzan, Ram Navami To Counsel Restraint

TIMES NEWS NETWORK

New Delhi:21.04.2021

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday said current strategies to contain the rapid resurgence in Covid-19 infections were aimed at ensuring least loss of lives and livelihoods and appealed to states to impose lockdowns only as the very last resort.

Addressing the nation, the PM said he would appeal to states to consider micro-containment zones rather than lockdowns. “In today’s situation, we have to save the country from lockdowns,” he said. The comments assume significance in the wake of Delhi being placed under lockdown for a week and reports that Maharashtra was considering similar measures.

The possibility of a lockdown imperilling a nascent economic recovery seemed to weigh heavy on the PM who said state governments should work to assure migrant workers that there was no need to leave for their homes. “They should be asked to stay where they are and assured that they will be vaccinated and also continue to be employed,” he said. The PM laid emphasis on efforts to improve the supply of oxygen at several levels with the measures, including setting up new plants and making sure industrial-use oxygen was utilised for medical purposes. “This time, the corona crisis has meant that the demand for oxygen has risen in many parts of the country. The Centre, states and private sector are all working to ensure that everyone who needs oxygen gets it,” he said.

The PM referred to Navratri and Ramzan, and said Ram Navami, which is on Wednesday, reminds us of the need to remember our limits (maryada) and Ramzan is about selfdiscipline and restraint. “Covid discipline should be followed completely,” he said.


Vaccinating 18+ will lead to secure workplaces: Modi

Modi expressed condolences and sympathy for those who had lost loved ones to the fresh Covid surge, saying the country should not lose courage and hope in facing the challenge that only a few weeks ago seemed to be manageable. “We will take the steps that we need to take without losing courage. That is how we will win,” he added.

Referring to the decision to permit all above 18 to be vaccinated, Modi said this would help secure the workforce and lead to faster vaccinations. Referring to the decision and other measures such as states and hospitals being allowed to procure vaccines, he said the decisions would soon bring down the rising curve of infections.

Urging people to follow Covid protocols carefully, the PM appealed to the younger population not to venture outdoors unless absolutely needed. “In your mohallas and apartments, please form small committees and help maintain discipline,” he said.

“The decision to make vaccination available to those above 18 is intended to ensure that the workforce in cities is able to access vaccines rapidly,” he said, adding that the ongoing programme of vaccinating vulnerable groups would continue in government hospitals.

The PM said leading figures in the pharma industry had stepped forward to increase production of medicines. “Beds are being increased and special and big Covid hospitals are being set up. We started work on vaccines early and scientists have developed the cheapest vaccines. The private sector has shown innovation and enterprise and we have speeded up approvals,” he added.

› Divert oxygen to hosps now, HC tells Centre, P 6 › SC stays HC order to lock down 5 UP cities, P 7 › Centre steps in as states hold up oxy supplies, P 10

NEWS TODAY 25.12.2024