Monday, July 16, 2018

Some students who scored 0 or less too got MBBS seat
No Cut-Off For Individual Papers In NEET


Rema.Nagarajan@timesgroup.com

With no cut-off for individual subjects — physics, chemistry and biology — in the NEET exam, at least 400 students with single-digit marks in physics and chemistry and 110 students with zero or negative marks have been admitted for MBBS in 2017, mostly in private colleges. This raises a question. If getting zero in these subjects doesn’t make a person ineligible for admission, why bother to test in that subject at all?

Interestingly, the original notification to adopt a common test had stipulated that students should score at least 50% in individual subjects. However, the subsequent notification, which brought in the percentile system, dropped the stipulation on marks in individual subjects. TOI analysed the subject marks of 1,990 students who got admitted to MBBS with NEET scores of less than 150 out of 720 in 2017. We found 530 with single-digit marks, zero or less in physics or chemistry or even both.

Out of 530, 507 were in private medical colleges. The average tuition fees paid by them was about ₹17 lakh per annum showing how rich students with abysmal NEET marks have been able to buy their way into medical colleges.



Meritorious students had to give up seats for rich ones

NEET, promising a merit-based selection, was meant to prevent exactly this.

About half of these students are in deemed universities which would be free to conduct their own final MBBS examination. Once cleared, these exams would allow their students to register and practise as doctors.

NEET was first mooted in a December 2010 gazette notification of the Medical Council of India (MCI), then administered by the government appointed Board of Governors. The notification specified that eligibility for the MBBS course would be by obtaining at least 50% of marks (or 40% in the case of reserved categories) in “each paper of NEET”. However, a subsequent MCI notification in February 2012 not only changed the eligibility criteria from 50% and 40% to 50th and 40th percentile, but also did away with minimum marks in each paper. When the Supreme Court in 2016 reversed its earlier order to pave the way for NEET to be implemented, it effectively revived this notification.

Dr KK Talwar who headed the BoG in 2012 explained to TOI that faced with stiff resistance to NEET from state governments, the focus then was on finding a way to get NEET accepted. “If the NEET results over the years show that the percentile cut off is too low, or that minimum marks need to be fixed for individual subjects, there is nothing stopping the MCI from making necessary amendments,” said Dr Talwar. The MCI when asked why it had not moved to bring in the necessary amendment to stop this dilution of merit remained non-committal.

With the current system, over 6.5 lakh students qualified for about 60,000 seats in 2017. With half the seats being in private colleges where fees are steep, meritorious students had to give up seats allotted to them and rich students with much lower marks, including those with zero and negative marks, could get these seats.

Thus, over 2,000 students with ranks in the 4 lakh to 5 lakh range, 1,150 in the 5 lakh to 6 lakh range and almost 380 with ranks below 6 lakh got MBBS admission in 2017.



Over 6.5 lakh students qualified for about 60,000 seats in 2017

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